According to your textbook, the central idea of a speech should d. Its too technical. As a specific purpose statement, "To inform my audience about climate change" is too For example, a very common persuasive speech topic is organ donation. Another approach that you might find helpful is to determine what you are passionate about through two binary routes. before the text of the outline itself Next, draft a specific purpose statement on the same topic for a speech to actuate. When it comes to a well-crafted mission statement, which of the following is true? Which of these two is more important: a precise goal or an overarching theme? Use the guidelines below to learn the differences between thesis and purpose statements. 19. a. choosing a speech topic. Integrate the seven tips for creating specific purposes. Near the conclusion of an introduction, a thesis statement is usually found. It summarizes the conclusions that the writer has reached about the topic. a. topic statement. the second level of the literature review funnel should get more __________ about problem; how it as been _______________ to population of interest/with theory/etc. a. is too specific. b. researching for speech materials Succeeding in each of these objectives clarity, interest, and accuracy is essential to your success as a public speaker. In the first stages of writing, thesis or purpose statements are usually rough or ill-formed and are useful primarily as planning tools. b. broad. b. central idea Time limits are among the most common constraints for students in a public speaking course. Persuasive Speech Chapter 9 Study Guide 4) Speeches about concepts. Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Chemistry - Unit 7 - Test Study Guide - 26 Te, Nationalism and Liberalism: History week 8. c. Its too general. b. is missing a reference to the audience. a. expressed in figurative language. (a) Why did Americans disagree about the issue of empire? To inform my audience about Vietnam. Stephanie's specific purpose is too impersonal. If you want to persuade your listeners to drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water per day, you need to say so clearly in your specific purpose. To revisit an earlier example, to explain to my classmates the history of NASA would be far too much material and the audience may be unsure of its relevance. c. selecting the specific purpose Question: Fact, Value, Policy Worksheet Section Below are four specific purpose statements for persuasive speeches. e. thesis statement. Here are the three general topic areas to work with: the First Amendment to the US Constitution, iPods, and literacy in the twenty-first century. When the general purpose of your speech is to __________ , you act primarily as a teacher or lecturer. (A) new d. all of the above. The Importance of Practicing Delivery, 20. The qualitative purpose statement conveys _____________________ design. b. be phrased as a statement rather than a question. Here are three examples (each with a different general purpose and a different audience): Do you want to scream when you hear a cell phone go off at the movies? 40. d. all of the above. Response Feedback: correct Question . a. general purpose. Examples in this chapter will show what that means. 39. . However, if you ask yourself the right questions, you may come up with something far more central to who you are and that would interest and/or apply to the audience more. 2. According to your textbook, brainstorming is especially helpful when you are having trouble. a. is too technical. Specific purpose statement is which is specific in context and it makes the general information more specific. b. transition. The basic objective of your essay (to inform) is strengthened and clarified via the use of a purpose statement (as the name suggests). 1 / 4. Stephanies specific purpose mentions her audience. b. is more precise than your specific purpose statement. 28. With that said, the speechs general and particular goals are laid out separately in the introduction and conclusion sections, respectively. e. main point. Keeping your audience in mind as you plan your speechs objective is essential. a. phrased as a question. Developing Your Ability to Use Effective Language in Public Speaking, 13. Which of the following statement are true about an effective specific purpose statement? The style of writing tells you a lot about a statement of goal. d. written as a fragment rather than a full infinitive phrase. b. written as a sentence rather than a declarative phrase. d. all of the above. c. too technical. (D) weak, -Establishes the intent of the entire research study, Questions that the data collection will attempt to answer, -Sets forth the INTENT of the Study NOT the problem/issue leading to a need for the study, -Contain information about the central phenomenon. When picking an effective topic, you need to make sure that the topic is appropriate for a variety of constraints or limitations within a speaking context. e. a and b only. d. does not include a reference to the audience. Then rewrite the specific purpose statement to make it appropriate for a speech about one of the . 46. Sub-Points. Title: Organizing Your Public Speech Topic: Organizing public speeches Specific Purpose Statement: To inform listeners about the various ways in which they can organize their public speeches. b. determining the general purpose. c. central idea. c. lacks a reference to the audience. d. thesis statement. While we often use colloquialisms in everyday life, they are often understood only by a limited number of people. Obviously, the specific purpose statements content must be very narrowly defined and, well, specific. If its a topic thats a little more off-the-wall, youll really need to think about why they should care. Regardless of whether your speechs overall goal is to educate or convince, the particular purpose statement should include some kind of reference to the people who will be listening. To convince my classroom audience that they need at least seven hours of sleep per night to do well in their studies. First, you want to know who is going to be in your audience. 2. As an example, my goal is to urge the students in my residence hall to resist the projected rise in housing costs. b. is written as a declarative sentence rather than a question. an ________________ design is used to incorporate these reasons into a ____________ design, such as an experiment. No. Does it really annoy you when people dont use their turn signals? Another way in which purpose statements are sometimes unclear comes from the use of colloquial language. First and foremost, you always need to think about your intended audience when choosing your specific purpose. What is the general and specific purpose of a speech? 51. Which of the following are purposes of a speech of presentation? It tells the reader what to expect in a paper and what the specific focus will be. What are the three types of general purposes for speeches? Unlock the answer. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The purpose statement must be _____, specific, _____, It builds on __ _____ (the problem) and is . Key words (nouns and verbs) should be specific, accurate, and indicative of the range of research, thrust of the argument or analysis, and the organization of supporting information. Sadie will give the package to whoever answers the door. 6. "You can increase your gas mileage by reducing the weight in your car, doing regular maintenance, and reducing your driving speed" is an example of a a. includes a reference to the audience. question. d. thesis statement. e. inform. Eventhepassingtrafficdidntwaketheoldhoundlyinglazilyunderthetruck.\underline{\text{Even the passing traffic didnt wake the old hound lying lazily under the truck.}} When the general purpose of your speech is to __________ , you act primarily as an advocate. Principles of Interpersonal Communication, 28. Interpreting Writing Assignments from Your Courses, Twelve Common Errors: An Editing Checklist. The specific purpose statement in a preparation outline should be written before the text of the outline itself Subpoints in a preparation outline should be written in full sentences Outlining is important to public speaking because an outline helps a speaker "The laser is a highly versatile instrument with important uses in medicine, industry, and art" is an example of a Lets now look at that topic in terms of a general purpose and specific purpose: For the purpose of this example, we used the same general topic area, but demonstrated how you could easily turn the topic into either an informative speech or a persuasive speech. Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Some examples include: a definition, comparison, analysis of data, or instruction on how to do something. As stated above, your speechs precise objective answers the who, what, when, and where queries. Statements of purpose for a speech intended to educate or inform: Ill go through the two main types of hula with my audience. according to your textbook, when selecting fonts for a visual aid, you should usually use. As an informative speaker, you may take a good step towards success by focusing on the objectives of presenting knowledge and appealing to your audience. "To inform my audience how our local water treatment facility ensures the safety of our drinking water" is an example of a 47. 50. As you revise your paper, try to phrase your thesis or purpose statement in a precise way so that it matches the content and organization of your paper. 38. a. is expressed as a fragment instead of a full sentence. These three elements are you (your interests, your background, past jobs, experience, education, major), your audience (which you learned to analyze in Chapter 2), and the context or setting (also discussed in Chapter 2). a. include a reference to the audience. Your hobbies, background, prior employment, education and major are the first two items on this list, while the third is the audience (which you learnt to assess in Chapter 2) is the third (also discussed in Chapter 2). Other speeches you will give in college (or in your career and personal life) will require you to think more deeply about the context just as you would the audience. "To explain how to write an effective job resum" is a poorly phrased specific purpose statement because it Conflict and Interpersonal Communication, 29. Sometimes in a long paper, the thesis will be expressed in several sentences or an entire . A spatial order is often used to organise speeches that provide background information on various themes. A thesis statement is focused and specific enough to be proven within the boundaries of the paper. Then you can inform us on the people and vision of the team behind this highly popular and long-running TV show. c. contains figurative language. What are the four types of general purpose applications? Despite all the information given about specific purpose statements so far, the next thing you read will seem strange: Never start your speech by saying your specific purpose to the audience. The goal of this paper is to examine the effects of Chiles agrarian reform on the lives of rural peasants. Website feedback, questions or accessibility issues: wcenter@writing.wisc.edu. Table 6.3 My Specific Purpose Is provides several more examples of good specific purpose statements. As an example, My specific purpose is to persuade the students in my residence hall to protest the proposed housing cost increase is a specific statement of purpose, while My speech will be about why we should protest the proposed housing cost increase is not. e. goal statement. Home Flashcards Public Speaking Chapter 11, Outlining is an important part of public speaking because, an outline helps ensure that ideas flow clearly from one to another, Outlining is important to public speaking because an outline helps a speaker, judge whether each part of the speech is fully developed; ensure that ideas flow clearly from one to another; solidify the structure of a speech, According to your textbook, outlining is important to public speaking because an outline helps you judge whether, your main points are properly balanced; you have adequate supporting materials for your main points, Two types of speech outlines discussed in your textbook are the, preparation outline and the speaking outline, Both a preparation outline and a speaking outline should, use a consistent pattern of symbolization and indentation, Which of the following should be included in a preparation outline, the bibliography; a specific purpose statement; transitions, internal previews, and internal summaries; the central idea, According to your textbook, Raul should include which of the following in his preparation outline, transitions; the central idea; a bibliography, According to your textbook, which of the following should be included in a preparation outline, a bibliography; a specific purpose statement, All of the following are necessary in a preparation outline except, According to your textbook, the specific purpose statement in a preparation outline should appear, According to your textbook, as Bekah prepares her preparation outline for her speech on spiders, she should remember to include all of the following except, Which of the following is mentioned in your textbook as a guideline for a preparation outline, Label the introduction, body, and conclusion, According to your textbook, when making a preparation outline, you should, label transitions and internal summaries; state the specific purpose as a separate unit before the outline itself, Ryo is working on the preparation outline for his informative speech. The last question you need to answer within your speech is why. The Chilean reform example provides evidence that land distribution is an essential component of both the improvement of peasant conditions and the development of a democratic society. a. choosing a speech topic. Example 1. Informative speeches are those that provide correct information to the audience in a style that is easy to understand and that keeps the listener engaged in the subject matter. What you want to achieve with your speech is referred to as its aim. Which of the following are examples of a general purpose? According to your textbook, as Alexus prepares her speaking outline, she should remember to, make sure the outline is plainly legible; keep the outline as brief as possible, According to your textbook, in a speaking outline, the conclusion should be. Guidelines for Preparing an Informative Speech, 86. In other words, go deep (specific) not broad. e. topic statement. Consider the lack of clarity in the following specific purpose: To persuade the students in my class to drink more. Obviously, we have no idea what the speaker wants the audience to drink: water, milk, orange juice? You want to make sure that you are the appropriate speaker for a topic, the topic is appropriate for your audience, the text of your speech is appropriate, and the speech is appropriate for the context. d. specific purpose. Web browsers, music players, and calendar tools are all examples of specialised software. What is a specific purpose statement example? So if your first speech is an informative speech, your general purpose will be to inform your audience about a very specific realm of knowledge, for example, the history of NASA's Shuttle program. What is the purpose of an informative essay? "To inform my audience about the history of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation" is an example of a 33. There is nothing wrong with that topic per se and it is an important issue. Now, when discussing specific purposes, we are concerned with who, what, when, where, why, and how questions for your speech. You can get your paper edited to read like this. c. is written as a statement instead of a question. A thesis statement is generally located near the end of the introduction. Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! State your specific purpose in a sentence that includes the general purpose, a description of the intended audience, and a prepositional phrase summarizing the topic. d. phrasing the central idea. "Benefits of cycling" is a poorly phrased central idea for an informative speech because it . If the speaker wishes to impart knowledge to the audience, he or she will utilise this technique to convey the messages overall goal (for example, to inform). 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